Biology is the science of life. It is an organized body of knowledge concerned with myriad forms of living things. It focuses on their structures, functions, evolution, development, and relationship. with the environment. It is a science that will explore the great diversity of living things from the tropical rainforest to the ocean floor. Through the study of biology, one will learn the intricacies of development from the molecular and cellular levels up to organ systems of organization. By being familiar with the concepts and biological breakthroughs as scientific endeavors, one will be able to relate them to everyday experiences and to relevant issues confronting the society today such as waste management, spread of diseases, environmental degradation, the promise and perils of genetic engineering, etc. One of the most exciting and challenging field in biology is biotechnology. This combines discoveries from molecular biology, recombinant DNA technology, genetic engineering and immunology. Biotechnology creates new products for home and industry, improves agricultural yields, diagnoses genetic disorders and enhances our immunity to diseases.
CURRENT TRENDS
The present day biology also focuses on our value systems and ethical aspects of society. It emphasizes environmental ethics, respect for life, and appreciation of the beauty of nature. The transformation of biology which involves moral and ethical questions is answered by the development of new branches of science which deal with human and social elements such as biosociology, biopsychology, environmental biology, and human health.
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